Bowel Cancer Screening

Looking after your bowel health: understanding Bowel cancer screening

We know that talking about bowel health might not be the most exciting topic, but it’s an important one. Bowel cancer is a common type of cancer, but the good news is that it can often be treated very effectively if it’s found early. That’s where bowel cancer screening comes in.

Who is invited for screening?

Currently, the NHS offers bowel cancer screening to everyone aged 60 to 74. This is gradually being extended to include people aged 50 to 59. If you’re eligible, you’ll receive a home test kit in the post every two years.

What is the home test kit?

The screening involves a simple home test called a Faecal Immunochemical Test (FIT). It checks for tiny amounts of blood in your poo, which can sometimes be an early sign of bowel cancer. The kit is easy to use and comes with clear instructions to guide you through the process.

Why is screening so important?

  • Early detection: Screening can help find bowel cancer early, even before you notice any symptoms.
  • Improved treatment outcomes: Finding bowel cancer early greatly increases the chances of successful treatment.
  • Reassurance: Even if your result is normal, it can offer peace of mind about your bowel health.

What happens if my test result is positive?

Try not to worry if you receive a positive result. It doesn’t necessarily mean you have cancer. It simply means that further investigation is needed. You’ll be offered an appointment for a colonoscopy, which allows for a closer examination of your bowel.

Want to know more?

Remember:

  • Please don’t ignore your screening invitation. It could make a real difference to your health.
  • If you have any symptoms that you’re worried about, such as blood in your poo or a change in your bowel habits, please contact us straight away, even if you’ve recently had a screening test.

This information is for general awareness and shouldn’t replace advice from your doctor. Always speak to a clinician if you have any concerns about your health.

Page last reviewed: 7 November 2024